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Thursday, April 4, 2019

Growth Strategies Of Kelloggs, India

festering Strategies Of Kelloggs, IndiaThis history aims at discussing and evaluating the growth strategies adopted by Kelloggs in India. Kelloggs is a universal brand operational in about 160 countries having its manufacturing plant in more than 16 countries to produce breakfast cereals, nosh and early(a) confectionary. Kelloggs marked its presence in the Indian foodstuff in 1994 to increase its business as it saw huge potential growth owe to Indias large population and growth in economy. This report will analyse the main clutch exceptions that the company is facing now in India. get on the report aims at recommending and retributoryifying the actions that Kelloggs should take in India to maintain their commercialize leadership.The present day multi-national food empire of cereals was accidentally observe by William Kellogg in Michigan, USA in 1870s. On February 19, 1906, W. K. Kelloggs officially filed the papers and incorporated the Battle creek Toasted Corn Flakes Co mpany which later came to be bonkn as Kelloggs.Kelloggs India has gone a infrequent growth from 1994 to the present day. To analyse the growth strategy of Kelloggs, various strategical theories can be utilize corresponding Ansoff Growth theory, the 4ps of tradeing, Product ontogeny solve, etceteraIn the initial stage Kelloggs entered the Indian market in the year 1994 with three varieties of cornflakes.Then Kelloggs improved its growth strategy by changing the advancement and harvest-time to be more attractive to the targeted consumers. The company chased through with(predicate) the process of harvest-tide development and diversification. To understand it we have to follow the Ansoffs Matrix.By adding ethnic flavours like coconut palm and mango, Kelloggs embarked on the process of the crossroad development. Product development is a necessary growth strategy and can be comp ard with the strategy of market penetration. Kelloggs strategy becomes more effective due to the fact that the organisation not only embarked on product development with just a particular aim in mind in fact Kelloggs early entry in the Indian market draws more attention towards the customers needs.Diversification is being demonstrated by Kelloggs when it introduced its products like Sunrich and Cheez-it which were made counsel more on the impulse food rather than the breakfast cereals. The process of diversification helps an organisation to represent its brand name more widely and to decrease the risk of focussing heavily on individual market. Regardless of various attempts and strategies the products of Kelloggs were not successful.The Marketing Mix and the 4Ps of Marketing-Neil Borden brought up the concept of the concept of the 4ps in 1964 (Adcock et al 2001) which include Product, Price, Place and promotion. These are broadly being apply by the different companies to take strategic marketing decisions to develop product to satisfy customers requirements, the right price, taking the product to the right place and then promote it.1 Product- Products means the actual product or service that the company offers to its consumers. According to (Levitt, 1969). People do not buy products, they buy the mind-set of benefits. It is the benefits that are the product. Kelloggs paid much focus on the products as it continuously changed its product. It introduced flavour like coconut and mango in its cereal products for the Indian admiration. The company changed the packaging to attract the target customers. Even more or less of the products were given the Indian names.2 Price- Price provide revenue. Kelloggs has always faced problems for Price in India as Indian masses couldnt afford its products. In 1994, when Kelloggs entered India the average cost of its product was INR 21 per 100gm compared to Mohans INR 16.50 per 100gm (Vasudha, 2009). preferably than offering customers small packages of its products, Kelloggs didnt do much in reducing its price.Place- Place implies statistical dissemination through various metier like supermarkets, offices, grocery shops etc. Kelloggs has over 200 distributors in India which has made its distribution quite efficient. While operating in India, it utilize to launch a new product all month to target the Indian customers.Promotion- This strategy is used by the companies to let people know what they are offering to them with an intention to make them buy and use their products. It involves commercial ads, sales promotion etc. Kelloggs used a lot of promotion techniques to promote its products like sponsoring school programmes, associating itself with JWT ad agency, movies like Spiderman 2 etc. to boost its brand and sales of its products.To understand the various Challenges, various opportunities and curses that Kelloggs now face in India can be done by examining the external environment of Kelloggs. To understand it the PESTEL Analysis, SWOT Analysis and the PORTERS 5 GENERIC FORCES have been an alysed.PESTEL ANALYSIS-Political The political challenges and threats Kelloggs is facing results from the rising ethnic conflicts in the wild areas of India like Kashmir and the other regions of it. According to the latest report of IFC and the World Bank, India is being ranked I34 in the disputation of Ease of Doing Business 2011. Further Indian Governments policy under Foreign Exchange Regulation cloak (1973), which requires foreign investing companies to dilute their equity holdings to 40% act as a political challenge to it.Economic According to the CIA Factbook 2001, about 1/4th of Indian population lies below poverty line. Kelloggs products are quite high priced. No doubt the Indian economy is booming as one of the largest economies of the world, ease people feel price reluctant to buy Kelloggs product. Further being a huge boorish, at that place is a huge difference in the spending power of the people.Social Difficulty in taking into custody the mindset of different geographical segment of customers i.e. Indian customers, e.g. Indians misunderstood how to eat cereals with cold milk. Instead, they used to take it with hot milk and thus make it soggy.People prefer the traditional Indian breakfast dishes. tho still people are changing their traditional way to more global cultural traits owing to the factors like health benefits, Getting in Shape predominantly among women, increment in the awareness of puff up-off foods and growing concern for the deficiency of vitamins, minerals and other micronutrients especially among the kids.Technological- The increasing use of the internet provides a useful medium for communication. Consumers remain up to date of the global trends.Environmental- India is a vast country which requires a widespread and well set up distribution infrastructure.SWOT Analysis- .Strength- Kelloggs is a leading brand with international quality standards. Kelloggs strength includes its advertising campaigns. It is the first manufac turer with the highest experience of put together to eat breakfast cereals which gives it a competitive advantage over the new companies. Kelloggs has a great distribution channel that help its products to reach the target consumers. It has a wide range of innovational, nutritional and convenience products that helps it to tally a range of customer taste and preferences.WEAKNESS- Kelloggs failed to analyse the taste of customers culturally and biologically. E.g. Northern Indians used to eat Paranthas and South Indians used to eat Idli/Dosa. A complete and thorough Indian market research was needed before introducing Kelloggs in India. Its high prices act as a weakness as or so of the Indian masses find it difficult to afford it. It did not succeed in repositioning itself as a convenience food company. E.g. its product Cheez-It was far away from breakfast and was an impulse food, therefore a different strategy was required for it. The fluctuating oil prices, non availability of good power supply hinders Kelloggs to depress its prices.Porters 5 ForcesThreat of New Entrants- Multinationals like Heinz, Nestle etc. have entered in Indian market owing to its potential growth. So threat of entry is high.Threat of Substitute product- Threat is medium owing to local breakfast meals.Rivalry- Threat is low as there as just a few competitors for Kelloggs.Suppliers bargaining power- Low threat as suppliers have more fortune to bargain in cost new organisation entering the market.Buyers bargaining power- High threat as buyers have an open option to buy from other organisation like Heinz etc.Recommendations and Justifications-On the bases of above report following recommendations can be given to the organisation-Kelloggs should spotlight more on the market research and monitoring before launching any product or conducting any other activity. This is quite important as India is a huge market place with diversity in terms of costumers spending power. Kelloggs should in crease its communication channels so as to address the huge population of India. Further one of the main challenges for Kelloggs is to find product to suit well to the Indian taste. It should find products that could appeal well to the Indian masses. Kelloggs should collaborate with other small local companies of India which can lead to saving its costs and adding sedulousness to its productions. As India is one of the booming economies of the world with a vast potential of growth, so Kelloggs moving to Indian market is fully justified. Its entrance in the Indian market was not quite easy as it had to suffer huge loss due to unacceptance of its products by the Indian masses. Kelloggs used a lot of innovative strategies to remain in the Indian market. There are a lot of challenges which Kellogs has to face in India like fluctuating oil prices, repositioning its brand correctly, conducting good market analysis and monitoring the Indian culture, taste and price sensitive market.

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