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Monday, January 7, 2019

PSY 250. The biological and humanistic theories Essay

calendar workweek 3 DQ 3When do you mobilise you bottomland pick up someones biologic influences? As an baby? As a yearling? As an adult? Provide a justification for your answer.Biological influences argon surd to measure beca drug abuse as a charit qualified you fire change depending on your ad hominem surroundings and the influential people in your life. I somebodyally feel that you can be able to see ones biological influences as an infant because children at this bestride have been said to resemble their p bents since they ar in a time in need.Infants are obviously dependant of their providers precisely if they are influenced in a proscribe aspect you may be able to override their biological influences as in their early adolescent life they exit display those significant influences that trigger them from their instable infant life. Personality ruinment definitely has a biological component, and that shaping undertakes at birth. allplace the course of this we eks readings, I found that very early our brains begin to take protestent shapes in makeshoot depending on our environmental experiences, such as being overly stimulated or being sedentary as we develop from childhood. week 3 DQ 1What are the strengths and weaknesses of biological and forgivinge theories? With which do you concord much?The biological and humanistic theories twain have strengths and weaknesses. Focusing on temper versus nurture, the biological supposition suggests that all sort stems from genetics and is non a proceeds of our surroundings or environment. Thus, it ignores individualistic cause and differences people experience such as how our bodies react to different stimuli like essay and anxiety. The humanistic possibility focuses on the individual along with outside influences.This makes the humanistic surmise difficult to measure. The humanistic antenna seems to be a more than comprehensive system in that it focuses on the individual sor t of of measuring a group. While the humanistic approach may be more difficult to evaluate and measure, the result seems to be more individualized and particular proposition, making it more unique and accurate. SpecificityWeek 3 DQ 2What do you think are the strengths and weaknesses of the biological theory?Some of the strengths of the biological theory are that specific behaviors can be treated and corrected through the use of medicament. Using comparisons, different species of animals can be studied helping to understand human behavior. Understanding physiology and how the nervous system and hormones prevail allows us to understand the effect medication has on behavior.Understanding what propertys we can get can also help us understand behavior. Some of the weaknesses are that it doesnt recognize the cognitive process and are often over-simplify the physical aspects and how they interact with the environment.Week 2 DQ 1What do you think are the strengths and weaknesses of ps ychoanalytical theory?The weaknesses of psychoanalytic theory from a scientific side are that psychoanalytic theory is unfalsifiable. both reasonable hypothesis must be both testable and falsifiable. Since psychoanalytic theory cannot be proven or disproved, it is unpopular among psychologists today. psychoanalytical theory is not so efficacious for dealing with issues, as it does not rattling serve to offer solutions. Any caseful of therapy is subject to how each individual provide respond.What works well for some may not work well for others. The strengths of psychoanalytic theory are that it is based off of the earthing of the individual what the person has experienced, wise to(p) and grown from during childhood. When defining personality, there doesnt seem to be a smash place to start.Week 2 DQ 2What do you think are the strengths and weaknesses of distinction theory? Why?According to this weeks reading, A trait approach to personality uses a elementary, limited men d of adjectives or adjective dimensions to describe and descale individuals (Allport & Odbert, 1936).Since there are 18,000 adjectives (most of which could be used to discribe trait theory), trait theory should be limited to a piffling offspring to write up for a persons consistencies (Allport & Odbert, 1936). I examine that one of the strengths of trait theory is that it supports my skin perceptiveness that many characteristics of people do not change.Only behaviors change, that is why some psychologists can predict behavior. In its more basic form, we all can predict received behaviors. For instance, we know that if a behavior is met with remunerate and no punishment, it is likely to be repeated.Or, if the reward seems to outweigh the punishment, it is likely to be repeated. Allport believed that every person has a small number of specific traits that pre overcome in his or her personality. He named them a persons underlying traits (Heffner Media Group, Inc., 1999- 2003). One weakness of trait theory is that its focus is too squeeze in that it does not take into account traits such as humor, wealth, and beauty.ReferencesAllport, G. W., & Odbert, H. S. (1936). trait names A psycholexical study. Psychological Monographs, 47(211), 171.Heffner Media Group, Inc.. (1999-2003). AllPsych online. Retrieved from http//allpsych.com/personalitysynopsis/allport.htmlWeek 2 DQ 3What methods were developed to mold personality traits by trait theorists? How did these differ from the psychoanalytic approach?The methods that were used were to categorize these traits into three levels which are cardinal traits, aboriginal traits, and secondary traits. Cardinal traits unremarkably dominate a persons life, so much that the person becomes known for those specific traits. It has been suggested that cardinal traits are rare and usually develop late in life. cardinal traits are the general characteristics that are the foundation of personality.These trait s are not as ascendant as cardinal traits and are the major(ip) characteristics used to describe other people. With central traits terms like intelligent, honest, shy, and anxious are considered. Secondary traits are related to attitudes or preferences that only appear in true situations or circumstances. Getting anxious tour speaking or impatient fleck waiting are examples of secondary traits

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