AOS 2 UNIT 3 specialised or Enumerated Powers Specific powers argon powers which argon listed in the Constitution as powers of the terra firma; in voice 51. It do-nothing be classified as both undivided or concurrent powers. Exclusive Powers Exclusive powers argon powers which ar given to the people. that the nation can be across laws in these areas. Examples embarrass: defence (s. 114), coining silver (s. 115) and expenditure and instances (s. 86). synchronic Powers Concurrent powers are powers which not specifically listed as exclusive powers. Federal and State parliaments can make laws in these areas. Examples include: taxation, marriage and divorce. Residual Powers Residual powers are powers which are not listed in the Constitution and at that placefore become powers of the postulates. Only arouses can make laws in these areas. Examples of residual powers include: education, general rapture and crime.
Restrictions on the Commonwealth Parliament: Cannot restrict put out exercise of religion - variance 116 Cannot restrict free swop among states - Section 92 Cannot give preference to a state - Section 99 Restrictions on State Parliaments: Cannot raise an army or dark blue - Section 114 Cannot coin money - Section 115 Cannot impose customs and exercise - Section 90 Section 109 Under Section 109 of the Commonwealth Constitution, if there is an inconsistency between the state law and the Commonwealth law, the Commonwealth law will always override the state law. Referendum surgical operation Se! ction 128 sets out a process for changing or amendment the Constitution. Under Section 128, the initiation of a referendum can and come from the Commonwealth Parliament. A proposed change essential be introduced to either the House of Representatives or the Senate as a bill. It must be approved by parliament before the be after can be put to the public. The proposal must be passed by both houses. Special provisions...If you want to get a full essay, order it on our website: OrderCustomPaper.com
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