Death Of A Salesman Symbolism Analysis - 1145 Words

Symbols in â€Å"Death of a Salesman† by Arthur Miller Symbolism, as defined by Oxford Dictionary, is the â€Å"use of symbols to represent ideas or qualities.† Throughout the play Death of a Salesman, by Arthur Miller, he uses symbols to represent a greater idea and to say more than what is actually being said. Through the use of silk stockings, a rubber hose, and the flute music that drifts through the play, Miller demonstrates the power that these items have over the Loman family. One reoccurring symbol throughout the story was the silk stockings. The silk stockings are representative of Willys Shame, guilt, and infidelities. Throughout the story, Willy scolds Linda for mending her stockings. Willy says, â€Å"What’s that?† Linda replies, â€Å"Just†¦show more content†¦She says to her sons, I was looking for a fuse. The lights blew out, and I went down to the cellar. And behind the fuse box- it happened to fall out- was a length of rubber pipe-just short†(1455). Linda is ashamed that she cannot bring herself to confront Willy about the hose. She says, â€Å"How can I mention it to him? Everyday I go down and take away that little rubber pipe. But, when he comes home, I put it back where it was. How can I insulate him that way?†(1456). The hose represents all of the lies and deception that has been taking place between the members of Loman family .Linda refuses to accept that Willy would ever kill himself. When Biff tells h er that he got rid of the pipe, she is relieved but also saddened by the fact that Willy did not remove it himself. L.M. Domina, author of â€Å"Overview in Death of a Salesman writes, â€Å"This inability to acknowledge the truth affects the family on many levels but most particularly in terms of their intimacy with one another and their intimate relationships with others.†Biff brings the hose out onto the kitchen table in an attempt to bring the truth to the light. Willy tries to pretend he doesn’t know what it is. Biff has grown tired of being blamed for their familys lack of success. He realizes that he wants to follow his own dreams, he tells his father, â€Å"Will you let me go, for Christs sake? Will you take that phony dream and burn it before something happens?† (1495) The rubber hose serves as a symbol of all the secretsShow MoreRelatedThe Theme Of Death In Arthur Millers Death Of A Salesman1064 Words   |  5 PagesDeath is often seen as a scary and dreadful reality that everybody must face. Suicide is perceived as selfish and cold-hearted by many. What about somebody who commits suicide for the greater good? This harsh actuality is depicted in the play â€Å"Death of a Salesman† by Arthur Miller. Miller overcame loss and devastation and created a heartfelt collection of literature that became iconic. â€Å"Death of a Salesman† unveils the unfortunate reality that many households experience of chaos disrupting harmonyRead MoreTheme Of Death In Death Of A Salesman1102 Words   |  5 PagesDeath is often seen as a frightening and dreadful reality that everybody must face. Many people believe that suicide is a selfish and cold-hearted action. What about somebody who commits suicide for the benefit of others? Arthur Miller depicts this harsh actuality in the play â€Å"Death of a Salesman†. Miller experienced and overcame loss and devastation throughout his life. By experiencing these hardships, he created a heartfelt collection of literature that became iconic over time. â€Å"Death of a Salesman†Read MoreComparing Death of a Salesman by Arthur Miller and Fences by August Wilson 1403 Words   |  6 PagesFences written by August Wilson and Death of a Salesman written by Arthur Miller are two plays that could be considered very different in terms of their plot. The plots of both plays contain two very different cultural backgrounds which affects each protagonist differently. If the reader or audience looks past the plot into the theme and symbolisms used they can see that the plays are more similar than they are different. In spite of the different cultural backgrounds of each protagonist they bothRead MoreA Critical Analysis Of Cat On A Hot Tin Roof 1239 Words   |  5 PagesA Critical Analysis of â€Å"Cat on a Hot Tin Roof† by Tennessee Williams Thomas Lanier â€Å"Tennessee† Williams background greatly influenced his stories, including his drama, â€Å"Cat on a Hot Tin Roof.† One important influence on the drama was the author’s father, Cornelius Coffin. According to Harold Bloom, author of an analysis of â€Å"Tennessee Williams,† in 1911 Williams was born to Cornelius Coffin and Edwina Dakin Williams in Columbus Mississippi. His father was a traveling salesman who was a drunk and gamblerRead MoreEssay about Great Gatsby862 Words   |  4 Pagesadditional sources cited. The Theme of the American Dream as Explored in F. Scott Fitzgerald’s â€Å"The Great Gatsby† amp; Arthur Miller’s â€Å"Death of a Salesman† A 7 page paper which examines how the theme of the American Dream is presented in the plots of F. Scott Fitzgerald’s 1925 novel, The Great Gatsby, and in Arthur Miller’s 1947 play, Death of a Salesman, with particular emphasis on the characters of Jay Gatsby and Willy Loman. Bibliography lists 8 sources. Filename: The Great GatsbyRead MoreSymbolism In Death Of A Salesman By Arthur Miller1323 Words   |  6 PagesSymbolism, as defined by Oxford Dictionary, is the â€Å"use of symbols to represent ideas or qualities.† Throughout the play Death of a Salesman, by Arthur Miller, he uses symbols to represent a greater idea and to say more than what is actually being said. Through the use of stockings, a rubber hose,a tape recorder, and seeds, Miller demonstrates the power that these items have over the Loman family. The symbols of materialism do not work satisfy the Loman family but instead create additional problemsRead MoreIdentifying The Key Demands Of The Question1503 Words   |  7 Pages Sample essay illustrating the following skills: i. identifying the key demands of the question ii.collecting relevant evidence from the text, with supporting analysis, to meet the demands of the question iii.composing a response within a clear, relevantly argued and fully illustrated structure  ©Higher Results Consultancy (i) identifying the key demands of the question Choose a play in which a theme of significance, is developed by the dramatist. Briefly indicate what that themeRead MoreMillers Critique of American Society in Death of a Salesman1867 Words   |  8 PagesIn Death of a Salesman Miller offers a critique of American society. What is this critique and how is it conveyed to the audience? In Death of a Salesman Miller explores and exposes modern American society in a brutal and scathing manner. His analysis and critique is conveyed clearly to the audience concluding that society is based on a corrupt and immoral capitalist dream. Miller implies this through the Loman family and their struggle to survive and compete. Techniques Miller employs to illustrateRead MoreUp the Wall Notes3113 Words   |  13 Pages- use of 3 exclamation marks suggests a voice and a personality at breaking point - poem ends with phrase: â€Å"the matter ends† o this is ironic because the matter (of family disorder) is not resolved, even though the sonnet is complete ANALYSIS - in the form of a sonnet, ending in a couplet which rhymes, giving the poem a sense of completion - the last 6 lines contain dialogue ( ironic because the dialogue indicates the lack of dialogue â€Å"there is no one around here I can call† â€Å"I’mRead MoreFight Club: A Narrative Analysis1556 Words   |  7 Pagesuses a very unique narrative mode in that the whole film is self-narrated by the unnamed main character and has one of the best surprise endings in this writer’s opinion. This makes the film a prime specimen to be broken apart for further narrative analysis. The film starts out with the nameless narrator played by Edward Norton in a nameless city. The narrator, stuck in a dead-end white collar job, suffers from insomnia and is told he can’t receive medication. This paints Norton’s character as someone

Bilibgual education Essay - 894 Words

Bilibgual education The Detrimental Effect of an Education in a Foreign Language California passed a proposition in 1997 that ended funding for teaching children solely in their native language. Instead of these programs, opulent citizens will provide funding for the English as a Second Language (ESL) program in Californias public schools. These ESL classes will have non-native speakers learn subjects in English and their native language simultaneously. Even though the proposition passed, the issue of which plan is more beneficial continues to spark debate. On the one hand, ethnic groups say the law is unjust because their children cannot understand English. They argue that their children need to be taught in their native tongue. Most†¦show more content†¦Fortunately, the ESL plan eliminated all forms of public funding for teaching non-native speakers. Private money is used for the ESL program. Thus all of the tax money will be going towards the education of the children who se parents paid taxes. Ultimately tax money is better allocated under the ESL plan. The second major problem with the old system was that a childs education was being adversely affected in the long run. Basic elements, such as reading and writing, are important to develop at a young age. Even if a child learns these basic skills in a language that is different from the one that is spoken in society, it remains detrimental to their future because it inhibits their childs participation in society. The old plan of teaching children in their native tongue was only hurting students by preventing them integrating themselves into the larger society. Admittedly, some students would have an easier time learning some subjects because they were taught in their native language, but they would now be able to translate their knowledge into achievement of language barriers. Although the ESL program takes much more time to teach children in both English and their own respective languages, it would have a more effective long-term outcome. The ESL program bridges a gap between their language and English, as Heda 3 opposed to the old plan that left them mired in their old language while lived in a

Vodafone Plc SWOT Analysis and Five Forces Free Essays

Abstract Aim: This essay aims to perform an analysis on the basis of integration of SWOT and Porter’s Five Forces frameworks. The key aim of this essay is to establish the reasons behind the success of Vodafone, which is ranked 3rd in FTSE100 Company ranking, and thereby represent the implications and recommendations. Methodology: This paper is based on integration of the secondary research, which includes recent reports, books and journal articles. We will write a custom essay sample on Vodafone Plc SWOT Analysis and Five Forces or any similar topic only for you Order Now Findings: The key findings indicate that Vodafone is a well – established global company with a highly successful internationalization strategy. This implies that Vodafone has a lot of opportunities to take advantage of, despite the recent economic adverse events. 1.0.Introduction This paper aims to demonstrate an analytical essay on the company, which is FTSE100 Top 20 Company as of July, 2012. A chosen company for this report is Vodafone Group Plc, which is ranked third in FTSE100, with the market capitalization of $ 87.53 billion (Financial Times, 2012). 2.0.SWOT analysis SWOT framework is utilized in order to evaluate the main strengths, weaknesses, opportunities and threats on a micro-level (Kotler and Armstrong, 2010) 2.1.Strengths As the recent FTSE100 report demonstrates, Vodafone is ranked 3rd on the basis of market capitalization numbers. This suggests that Vodafone Company has a strong brand reputation in domestic (UK) and international markets. According to Brand Directory, (2011), Vodafone has increased the brand value by 6 % in 2011 (from $ 28,995 to $ 30,674 millions). Vodafone has always followed an aggressive internationalization strategy, which has been supported by the recent investments in Australian and African markets (Brand Finance, 2011). 2.2.Weaknesses Vodafone faces a tough competition in the domestic market from another mobile network leader – O2 and recently merged T-Mobile and Orange (BBC News, 2012). The rivalry is further intensified in the light of recently introduced high data excess charges by Vodafone (Guardian, 2011). The primary emphasis is placed on domestic (UK) market, which in turn weakens Vodafone’s position in international markets (i.e. US) 2.3.Opportunities The partnership between O2 and Vodafone may influence the enhancement of the certain services (4G services). This, in turn, would align with the recent trends in the technology area (BBC News, 2012). Further aggressive expansion to the untapped markets (i.e. recent internationalization to Australia and Africa) may align well with the core strategy of Vodafone (Strategic Direction, 2002). Constant increase in popularity of smartphones and tablets may also increase the revenue of Vodafone as a result of utilization of 3G data services (KPMG, 2012). Additionally, there is an opportunity for development of the new services and products that would align with the technological innovations. 2.4.Threats New mobile market entrants and future strategic partnerships may become a threat to Vodafone. Inability to satisfy the needs of the target markets, (i.e. students) may reduce the market share of Vodafone. This implies that there are a lot of international students, residing in UK whilst Vodafone tends to apply high charges for them, regardless the potential decrease of the demand for Vodafone services within this consumer group. SWOT analysis has demonstrated that one of the main Vodafone’s problems is a tough competition and lack of focus on the presence in international markets versus domestic markets. In UK, one of the key threats is related to the company’s inability to meet consumer needs on the basis of service quality and price ratio. Additionally, some of the consumer groups are being disregarded (i.e. students). 3.0.Porter Five Forces Porter’s Five Forces framework is utilized in order to evaluate the attractiveness of the particular industry on the basis of the measurement of the strengths of the following forces, namely power of buyers, power of suppliers, threat of new entrants, threat of substitutes and degree of rivalry (Kotler and Armstrong, 2010). 3.1.Power of Buyers The power of buyers is low, due to the strong market presence in UK and internationally. Additionally, due to the complexity of the mobile market structure, products and services, it is difficult for buyers to implement backward integration. This suggests that the power of buyers is low. 3.2.Power of Suppliers The power of suppliers is of medium strength. Vodafone has several main suppliers, with whom they tend to have long term relationships. Huawei is a one of Vodafone’s official suppliers since 2005 (Huawei Official Website, 2012). However, as the market research demonstrates, there are a lot of suppliers in the mobile market, which may substitute Huawei. 3.3.Threat of New Entrants Threat of new entrants is low. The barriers for new entrants are relatively high due to the complexity of the mobile market structure and a need for a high degree of investments. Furthermore, given the current poor economic conditions, the risk of new mobile players’ entrance is decreased. It is also supported by the intense competition in UK mobile market, with such clear leaders as O2 and Vodafone (Independent, 2012). 3.4.Threat of Substitutes Threat of substitutes is high. There are a lot of alternatives that may be utilized instead of the mobile phone, due to the rapid development of new technology, (Lane, 2010). The most popular are the landline phones and video conference. Additionally, VOIP services are quite popular now, due to the associated low costs of communication (i.e. Skype, Yahoo Messenger) (Tsai, Lo and Chou, 2009). 3.5.Degree of Rivalry The degree of rivalry is high, since there are two mobile market leaders in UK, namely O2 and Vodafone. Additionally, the mobile companies tend to form the strategic alliances, as T-Mobile and Orange have done recently (BBC News, 2012). This, in turn, increases the competition. The switching costs are low, especially on Pay as You Go basis, whereas the switching costs are more increased on a Pay Monthly contractual basis. It is further supported by the increased loyalty towards a particular mobile operator in case of the subscription to Pay Monthly contract. The exit barriers are also high, due to the complexity of the mobile industry and its structure. Porter’s Five Forces analysis has demonstrated that there are three forces with low and/or medium strength, which may be taken advantage of, namely power of buyers, power of suppliers and threat of new entrants. 4.0.Conclusion It has been estimated as a result of SWOT analysis that Vodafone is a global, well-established competitive company with a lot of opportunities to take advantage. As a result of Porter’s Five Forces analysis, it is recommended for Vodafone to continue emerging into the new markets in order to align with the successful globalization strategy. Additionally, it is recommended to implement more personalized approach toward consumer groups. This implies that is advisable for Vodafone to establish the prices for the products that would be attractive for certain target groups in relation to their needs and profiles. This would increase the competitive advantage of Vodafone, thus differentiating this company in highly competitive UK market arena. 5.0.References BBC News, (2012), â€Å"O2, Vodafone, and a 4G promise†, Available from: http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/technology-18355569 (Accessed on 26/07/2012) Brand Directory, (2011), â€Å"Global 500 2011†, Available from: http://brandirectory.com/league_tables/table/global_500_2011 (Accessed on 26/07/2012) Brand Finance, (2011), â€Å"Vodafone is the world’s most valuable Telecoms brand†, Available from: http://www.brandfinance.com/news/in_the_news/vodafone-is-the-worlds-most-valuable-telecoms-brand (Accessed on 26/07/2012) Financial Times, (2012), â€Å"Vodafone Group Plc†, Available from: http://markets.ft.com/Research/Markets/Tearsheets/Summary?s=VOD:LSE (Accessed on 25/07/2012) Guardian, (2011), â€Å"Vodafone price rises unleash customer fury†, Available from: http://www.guardian.co.uk/money/2011/sep/23/vodafone-price-rises-customer-fury (Accessed on 25/07/2012) Huawei Official Website, (2012), Available from: http://www.huawei.com/en/ (Accessed on 25/07/2012) Independent, (2012), â€Å"Vodafone and O2 to save ‘hundreds of millions of pounds’ by sharing networks†, Available from: http://www.independent.co.uk/news/business/news/vodafone-and-o2-to-save-hundreds-of-millions-of-pounds-by-sharing-networks-7827959.html (Accessed on 26/07/2012) Kotler P., Armstrong G., (2010), â€Å"Principles of Marketing†, 13th ed., Pearson: USA KPMG, (2012), â€Å"‘Smartphone and tablet popularity brings maturity to mobile payment marketplace’ says KPMG†, Available from: http://www.kpmg.com/uk/en/issuesandinsights/articlespublications/newsreleases/pages/%E2%80%98smart-phone-and-tablet-popularity-brings-maturity-to-mobile-payment-marketplace%E2%80%99-says-kpmg.aspx (Accessed on 25/07/2012) Lane M., (2010), â€Å"Slash the Cost of Your Landline†, Available from: http://www.money.co.uk/article/1005940-slash-the-cost-of-your-landline.htm (Accessed on 25/07/2012) Strategic Direction, (2002), â€Å"The phenomenal growth of Vodafone: Rapid rise through an aggressive leadership style†, Strategic Direction, Vol.19, Iss.7, pp. 25-26 Tsai W., Lo H., Chou W., (2009), â€Å"Evaluation of mobile services for the future of 3G operators†, International Journal of Mobile Communications, Vol.7, Iss.4, pp.470-493 How to cite Vodafone Plc SWOT Analysis and Five Forces, Essay examples

Earthquake San Francisco

Earthquake San Francisco- 1906 Essay On the morning 12 past 5:00 San Francisco suffered a major earthquake that killed 3000 people, the earthquake lasted for about 40 seconds and was recorded at 8.3 on the Richter Scale. People ran from there houses and some stayed inside the buildings and were crushed. The people who ran in the streets were killed by toppled buildings falling from above. There fire department was efficient but the water pipes that go down the San Andreas Fault were severed. The fire could not be stopped because there were now water until the next couple of days. Gas mains blew and caused massive fires all around the city. The city was in the middle of a great economic boom and almost all was lost on that day. The old buildings were never made to withstand earthquakes and easily crumbled and fell crushed people. Some sailers on the coast tried to leave but the waves flew the boats around like toys. The buildings were made out of unreined forced brick or wood which couldnt withstand a earthquake of that magnitude. After the earthquake, they noticed that the San Andreas Fault shifted a 250-mile long section witch tore roads and fences. Rivers, roads and power lines were severed and not aligned with its surroundings. A road across the fault ended up 21 feet north of the road to the east same with the rivers and creeks. The earthquakes most damage were in Los Bonas 30km east of the fault yet there was little damage along towns to the east side of San Francisco Bay such as Berkely, 25km east of the fault. And the capital of California Sacramento that was 120km east of the rupture showed no damage. Scientists found out that the earthquake originated north of Oregon and south to Los Angeles a total of 1170 Km. Knowing now that buildings could not withstand a earthquake with unreiforced brick, the new San Francisco would have buildings that can handle major earthquakes by constructing them so that they sway back and fourth rather than just simply crumbling to the ground killing people. The San Andreas fault is formed by the Pacific plate sliding north and the North American plate running South. The two slide together caused the earthquake. The most recent earthquake in that area today, was in 1990 in San Francisco which measured around 8.3 on the richter scale but it wasnt a bad as the one in 1906.